Check the run and the suit separately
Read 9♠ 8♥ 7♦ as a run of consecutive ranks across different suits: a sequence. Change the suits to 9♥ 8♥ 7♥ and the hand becomes a pure sequence. The ranks stayed the same while the category changed.
Now read K♥ 9♥ 4♥. All three cards share a suit, while their ranks make a color. These three examples give you a compact way to distinguish the structures.
Use a named ace convention
This guide’s default examples use A-K-Q, then A-2-3, then K-Q-J. Publisher instructions can present different sequence treatments by mode, so the room’s displayed rule is the reference for the round you actually selected.
Choose “A-2-3 second”, “A-2-3 highest” or “A-2-3 lowest”. The selected option changes ace-low run comparisons while the six-category ladder stays the same.
A♠ 2♥ 3♦ against K♣ Q♥ J♦ illustrates the distinction. With A-2-3 second, the ace-low run leads. With A-2-3 lowest, K-Q-J leads. The cards are identical across the two examples; the declared rule changes the result.
Compare sequence with sequence
Once the category matches, use that category’s run order. Q♠ J♥ 10♦ leads 9♣ 8♦ 7♥ under the ordinary descending run order. Comparing only the first card happens to work here, but naming the complete run is a better explanation.
For a sequence against a pure sequence, the category ladder decides first. A lower pure sequence can lead a higher mixed-suit sequence because they occupy different categories.
Use three checks before a comparison
- Name each hand’s category.
- Find the active A-2-3 convention and any wild-card rule.
- Apply the category ladder, then the within-category run order.
Our standard-hand tool keeps wild-card formats outside its calculation. Use the variation guide to identify which physical cards change their meaning before evaluating a Joker or AK47 hand.
Sequence questions
Is a color the same as a pure sequence?
A color groups three cards of one suit. A pure sequence combines one suit with consecutive ranks, placing it in a different category.
Can an ace connect the ends of every run?
The examples and tool recognise A-K-Q and A-2-3. Use the exact mode’s sequence definition for any other proposed run.